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Halmos Lin Algebra Problem - clarification

Subject: Halmos Lin Algebra Problem - clarification
From: "Guy Corrigall"
Date: Sun, 30 Apr 2006 00:16:23 GMT
Newsgroups: sci.math
I'm ploughing through Halmos Problem Book. He defines a vector space as a 
commutative *group* V of vectors, a field F of scalars and a scalar 
multiplication rule.

In Problem 21(4) he declares "Let F be R (the reals) and V the *set * Rplus 
of all real positive numbers..." He then defines a peculiar addition rule in 
V (a+b = ab) and a scalar multiplication rule ab = b exp a and invites the 
reader to establish whether this rule makes V a vector space, by checking 
through all the axioms. His answer is "yes", the addition and scalar 
multiplication rules 'make' V a vector space.

But - how could V be a vector space, whatever the scalar multiplication 
rule? Surely Rplus is not a group (no zero, no additive inverses)? Does 
Halmos' vector addition rule make the set V a comutative group?

Would be grateful for a clarification.

Guy Corrigall 



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