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Re: Rational numbers and Group Theory

Subject: Re: Rational numbers and Group Theory
From: Virgil
Date: Sat, 30 Jul 2005 14:55:24 -0600
Newsgroups: sci.math
In article <1122745589.748359.227100@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>,
 "ADH" <adoug48@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Hi,
> I'm trying to solve this problem on group theory.  Most of the problems
> I was able to handle were Zn and U(n) (integers under addition and
> multiplication) but now I'm faced with rationals. I have no idea where
> to start.
> Problem: Let G= {a+b*sqrt(2)},where a and b are rational numbers not
> both 0.  Prove that G is a group under ordinary multiplication.


What does one need to know in order to conclude that {G,*} is a group?
Consider. for example, these questions:
Is G closed under * ?
Is * associative?
Is there an identity in {G,*}?
Given such an identity, does each member of G have a multiplicative 
inverse in G?

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