| Subject: | Re: a infinity product |
|---|---|
| From: | Johann Wiesenbauer |
| Date: | Sat, 30 Jul 2005 13:16:55 EDT |
| Newsgroups: | sci.math |
> Find \prod_{i=1..inf} (1 + 1/i^2)
>
Well, you could consider the function
f(z) = exp(pi*z)-exp(-pi*z)
and notice that it has exactly the (simple) zeros
z = k*i, where k is any integer. Obviously, the same is true for the function
g(z) defined by the convergent infinite product
g(z) = z * prod_{k=1..inf} (1 + z^2/k^2)
Following in Euler's footsteps, you might conclude from this that f(z) = C*g(z)
for some real constant C, which can be obtained as the limit of f(z)/z, if z
goes to 0. Take on from here to get the result already mentioned by others.
Johann
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