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Re: Clays in Meridiani.

Subject: Re: Clays in Meridiani.
From:
Date: 7 Sep 2006 13:58:44 -0700
Newsgroups: sci.astro, alt.sci.planetary, sci.geo.geology, sci.physics
Interesting.  Thanks.   For those of us who didn't know what nontronite
clay is....

>  According to the authors the spectra of the Meridiani bedrock is best
> matched by a composition that includes 10% nontronite clay.

We note from Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nontronite

>>Nontronite forms from the weathering of biotite and basalts, precipitation of 
>>iron and silicon rich hydrothermal fluids and in deep sea hydrothermal vents 
>>(Bischoff, 1972, Clays and Clay Minerals, 20:217-223; Eggleton 1975 American 
>>Mineralogist, 60:1063-1068). Some evidence suggests that microorganisms may 
>>play an important role in their formation (Kohler et al., 1994 Clays and Clay 
>>Minerals, 42:680-701).<<


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